The subject genitive in the standard Serbian language

The subject genitive in the standard Serbian language

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The paper presents a review of syntactic-semantic structures with the so-called subject genitive, it describes and in a specific way compares all syntactic-semantic models with this type of genitive and discusses the necessary syntactic-semantic conditions which influence its appearance with the comment on the necessary pragmatic conditions where it is relevant.In comparison with the interpretations existing so far, this category is somewhat extended, and the appearance of genitive in specific models mentioned by other authors, too - is explicitly classified into this category, which has not been the case before.Subject genitive, as an exponent of the grammatical subject in the deep predication (full verbal lexeme diamond painting strand en zee [condensed by the deverbal noun] or copulative with the adjective as a semantic core [condensed by the deadjectival noun], or the predication of the reduced relative clause in the function of the restrictive identifier of the basic noun of the type nomina loci and nomina collectiva) or as a denotator of the semantic subject, in both cases with the meaning of agent - the direct performer of the activity or an intermediary, but also a pseudo-agent, e.g.the indicator of a characteristic, of existence, objects instrument, of the entity click here created in the process of the verb activity possessor, causer, indicator of a state or feeling, disponent (temporary possessor) - is realized equally in nominal and verbal structures, and in a particular instance also in the occasional variant of the sentence with one type of modal particles (evo, eto, eno, gle) in a specific pragmatic situation.

In the Standard Serbian Language the subject genitive is the element of the secondary syntactic-semantic structures - generated from the basic deep, prototypical, structures (all models except the model with the personal and the model with the medial predication), or the element of the basic syntactic-semantic structures but so-called converse structures (the model with the personal and the model with the medial predication).The author also gives comment of the terminological solutions.